Treatment of septic arthritis

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Treatment of septic arthritis and acute osteomyelitis

Acute hematogenous bone and joint infections, septic arthritis, and osteomyelitis with or without adjacent septic arthritis, are rare among children in a standard Western setting, but still potentially devastating diseases, as even deaths have been reported recently. Foir this reason, and in part due to historical reasons, the treatment has comprised of months-long courses of antibiotics, start...

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Septic arthritis in children: diagnosis and treatment

Acute septic arthritis in children is usually hematogenous. It is more common in boys, and it most often affects the large joints of the lower limb. Diagnosis is based on cultures obtained from the infected joint and is supported by C-reactive protein blood test or ultrasound imaging. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common causative agent and is the primary target for empiric treatment. First...

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Septic Arthritis and Tenosynovitis: Diagnosis and Treatment

Bacterial infection of synovial structures, most commonly septic arthritis and septic tenosynovitis, represent potentially devastating musculoskeletal conditions for horses of any type. Bacterial infection of joints and sheathes results in profound inflammation of the synovial membrane and surrounding tissues and may result in rapid, permanent damage to tissues within the joint or sheath. The c...

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Two-stage Total Knee Arthroplasty for Treatment of Surgical Failure of Septic Arthritis in Degenerative Knee Joints

Background: The ultimate goal of the treatment of infectious knee arthritis is to protect the articular cartilage fromadverse effects of infection. Treatment, however, is not always hundred percent successful and has a 12% failurerate. Persistent infection is more likely to happen in elderly patients and those with underlying joint diseases,particularly osteoarthritis. Eradica...

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Septic arthritis.

series, Staphylococcus aureus was the primary cause of bacterial arthritis in 40% of cases from England and Wales, 56% of cases from France, and 37% of cases from tropical Australia (panel 1). S aureus cause 80% of joint infections in patients with concurrent rheumatoid arthritis and in those with diabetes. This microbe is also the primary pathogen in hip infections and in polyarticular septic ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Medical Association Journal

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0820-3946,1488-2329

DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.1070090